Detention Center History
The history of the Tom Green County Detention Center in Texas is a story of evolution and change. Established in 1884, the detention center has undergone significant transformations over the years to become the modern facility it is today.
This article explores the early history of the facility, its changes over time, its current state, and its role in the local and regional criminal justice system.
CLICK HERE to Search for Incarcerated Friends or Family Members
Early History of the Detention Center
Tom Green County was established in 1874, and the need for a jail came with its growth. In 1884, the first jail was constructed. It was a small, single-story wooden structure located on the courthouse square. The facility had a capacity of just six inmates and was staffed by a single jailer.
The first jail facility had many limitations. For instance, it lacked modern amenities, including plumbing and electricity. Inmates were housed in cramped cells that were poorly ventilated and had no heating or cooling systems. The facility was also prone to flooding during heavy rain, which posed a significant risk to inmates and staff.
These limitations became increasingly apparent over time, and in 1892, the second jail was constructed. The new facility was a two-story brick building with a capacity of 24 inmates. It featured modern amenities, including indoor plumbing, heating, and ventilation systems. It was also staffed by multiple jailers, which improved security and oversight.
Changes Over Time
The third jail facility was constructed in 1910, and it was a significant improvement to the previous jail and had many modern amenities, including electric lighting, steam heat, and indoor plumbing. The jail also had separate facilities for male and female inmates.
The fourth and current jail facility was constructed in 1976. The facility is a modern, state-of-the-art correctional facility that can house up to 516 inmates. It features a central control room, video surveillance, and an electronic locking system. The facility also has a medical unit, a kitchen, and laundry facilities.
The modern jail facility has undergone several significant improvements since its construction. In 2016, the facility underwent a major renovation that included installing a new security system, improving inmate housing areas, and adding a new visitation area.
The Role of the Detention Center in the Local and Regional Criminal Justice System
The Tom Green County Detention Center is critical in the local and regional criminal justice system. The facility is responsible for the custody and care of individuals awaiting trial or sentencing. It also provides rehabilitative programs and services to help inmates prepare for their return to the community.
The detention center collaborates with other agencies to ensure that individuals released from custody have access to the resources they need to reintegrate into society successfully. These collaborations include partnerships with local businesses, nonprofits, and community organizations.
The detention center's rehabilitation programs and services include educational programs, substance abuse treatment, and job training. These programs are designed to help inmates develop the skills they need to find employment and avoid recidivism.
In addition to its rehabilitation programs and services, the detention center plays a vital role in public safety. The facility has a highly trained staff responsible for maintaining order and ensuring the safety of inmates and staff. The facility also works closely with local law enforcement agencies to identify and address potential security threats.